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Monday, 7 August 2017

APEX Login Background Image Cover

For a while I've wanted to play with cover photos on login pages, and when Keegan asked a similar question on Twitter, I was curious enough to ultimately have a play.

Someone mentioned relevant a reference to CSS-Tricks Perfect Full Page Background Image, but after quickly finding the video Keegan must have screenshotted in her tweet, I realised us APEX developers need to use the following instead of 'html' as our selector.
.t-PageBody--login

Update for APEX 19.2: Days after I had a discussion about limiting the references to Universal Theme (UT) classes, particularly nested ones. I find that my original extended reference of .t-PageBody--login .t-Body is no longer valid in 19.2 UT.
As Peter suggested, it would be great to have a set of release notes to supplement the living document that is apex.oracle.com/ut.
I possibly wouldn't expect this particular example to be itemised, but knowing where to look would be great.

Plugin extraordinaire Daniel suggests
using 16:9 1920x1080 for standard UT use css media queries for different screen sizes with a pool of 2 / 3 images
The example I applied uses a CSS media query to not use a background image for smaller screens, as it may look too busy.
<style>
@media (min-width:400px)  { /* anything but mobile */
  .t-PageBody--login .t-Body {
    background: url(#IMAGE_PREFIX#cover_images/&P101_IMAGE.) no-repeat center center fixed;
    -webkit-background-size: cover;
    -moz-background-size: cover;
    -o-background-size: cover;
    background-size: cover;
  }
}
</style>
I defined this CSS within a region so I could apply a 'dev only' build option. Alternatively, this could be a PL/SQL region, with the code abstracted/encapsulated within a PL/SQL package, possibly utilising the htp package.

Style within Region
This also means the image location and file name are easily parameterised. So your images could be located anywhere, and you could programmatically decide which image to display. And/or use media queries to determine which image should display on the relevant device.

As an experiment, I wondered if I could rotate through a number of images, so each time someone visited the login page, they would see one image from a pool of many. So I defined an item with the following calculation:
'beauty'||floor(dbms_random.value(1,8))||'.jpg'

We can confirm an evenly distributed calculation by running that computation many times and counting the results.
select count(*), val from (
  select floor(dbms_random.value(1,8)) val
  from dual connect by level < 10000
) group by val

COUNT(*) VAL
1413  1
1445  6
1412  2
1420  5
1411  4
1415  3
1483  7
This would randomly select from a small suite of photos in the folder. I've used a selection I've collected from APOD.


And voila, an inspirational login page.

APEX Login with background cover image
I think an improvement would be to show a consistent image while attempting to login. A brief experiment suggests only running the computation when P101_IMAGE is null, and only clearing login fields (not the entire page cache) during page processing.

This could be the final bling you need after pimping your login page.

Don't forget, you can style the backend login, too.

Once again, thank you #orclapex community for making this a breeze.

1 comment:

  1. Hello Scott

    Here's the CSS I usually use for that in theme roller's custom CSS attribute.

    .t-PageBody,
    .t-PageBody--login {
    background-size: cover;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    }

    .t-PageBody {
    background: url('images/background-app.jpg');
    }

    .t-PageBody--login {
    background: url('images/background-login.jpg');
    }

    @media only screen and (max-width: 480px) {
    .t-PageBody--login .t-Body {
    margin-top: 40px; /* Add some space at the top to be able to see the background image */
    background-color: transparent; /* Prevent white background on mobile */
    }
    }

    Maxime

    ReplyDelete